Write 7 page essay on the topi.
Write 7 page essay on the topic Paradigm Paper: Favorite psychological theory for understanding and treating mental illness.
Carl Rogers (1902 – 1987) proposed the humanistic approach to psychotherapy that differs from other approaches since it is patient-centered as opposed to problem centered. The theory assumes that people are inherently positive and they express their positivity whenever exposed to suitable environmental conditions. In addition, it assumes that all people have the capacity to come up with solutions for their problems with as little as subtle guidance by a caring therapist. Therefore, all a therapist does in the application of this theory is to create an enabling environment for a patient to come up with a solution for their psychotic disorders (Mnsterberg, 2006). This paradigm paper discusses the relevance, application, strengths and weaknesses of the theory in reference to its application in psychotherapy.
Many studies have shown that people express their humanity best if their basic, secondary and tertiary needs are met according to the Maslows hierarchy of needs. This has made many psychologists turn from taking a pessimistic stance, and approach life from an angle that research and practice have proven to produce positive results (Burger, 2010). For instance, the Freudian psychoanalysis theory proposes that people have the potential for adopting destructive habits due to their experience in psychosexual development. However, the humanistic approach attempts to view individuals as the products of their personal experience, whereby one is more likely to benefit from positive experience than losing from negative experiences. On a personal level, I prefer to believe that I have a high propensity to be the best I can be provided I get a chance to do so. I believe that if the human mind creates a problem for a person, then there are many solutions to the problem within the person, and one has only to be in a social environment that allows the expression of these solutions. Therefore, the Carl Rogers theory is most appropriate as one gets the chance to show
